osa-miR166g-3p: Osa-mir166g-3p is a microRNA that has been found to be differentially expressed in rice upon infection with the fungus R. solani [PMC9189367]. In the A3-A9 rice cultivars, the miR166 family, including osa-mir166g-3p, was down-regulated and targeted various genes, including homeobox-leucine zipper proteins and peroxidases [PMC4628322]. However, in the resistant cultivar Pankaj, osa-mir166g-3p was not downregulated and showed upregulation during R. solani infection [PMC7662745]. Additionally, osa-mir166g-3p was found to be downregulated during all time points of infection in rice [PMC7662745]. Furthermore, osa-mir166g-3p has been shown to target a START domain containing protein involved in response to abiotic stress and abscisic acid [PMC6042804]. In wild rice under chilling stress, osa-mir166g-3p was observed to be differentially expressed [PMC9002458]. Moreover, osa-mir166g-3p has been found to be highly expressed in 9311 under chilling stress compared to DC90 [PMC9002458]. Additionally, osa-mir166g-3p has been shown to share high sequence similarity with miR166 of other plant species [PMC3734165]. Furthermore, osa-mir166g-3p has been found to be highly expressed in five lines of rice [PMC5578646]. Finally, osa-mir166g-3p has been identified as one of the differentially expressed miRNAs targeted by various miRNA families that target members of the OsHDZIP subfamily III transcription factor family in rice [PMC9405480].